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3.2 AWARENESS AND TRAINING

3.2.3 Provide security awareness training on recognizing and reporting potential indicators of insider threat | NIST 800-171 control 3.2.3 mandates security awareness training to empower employees to identify and report suspicious behavior indicative of insider threats. This training fosters a security-conscious culture, improving an organization's overall security posture. Employees become accountable for reporting concerns, while organizations are responsible for providing effective training and clear reporting channels. Implementation involves developing training programs covering insider threat indicators, reporting procedures, and cybersecurity importance, conducting regular training sessions, and establishing anonymous reporting mechanisms.

3.2 AWARENESS AND TRAINING
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3.2 AWARENESS AND TRAINING
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3.2.3 Provide security awareness training on recognizing and reporting potential indicators of insider threat

By wnoble2005@gmail.com (William Noble) 📅 2024-02-29
NIST 800-171 control 3.2.3 mandates security awareness training to empower employees to identify and report suspicious behavior indicative of insider threats. This training fosters a security-conscious culture, improving an organization's overall security posture. Employees become accountable for reporting concerns, while organizations are responsible for providing effective training and clear reporting channels. Implementation involves developing training programs covering insider threat indicators, reporting procedures, and cybersecurity importance, conducting regular training sessions, and establishing anonymous reporting mechanisms.



Potential indicators and possible precursors of insider threat include behaviors such as: inordinate, long-term job dissatisfaction; attempts to gain access to information that is not required for job performance; unexplained access to financial resources; bullying or sexual harassment of fellow employees; workplace violence; and other serious violations of the policies, procedures, directives, rules, or practices of organizations. Security awareness training includes how to communicate employee and management concerns regarding potential indicators of insider threat through appropriate organizational channels in accordance with established organizational policies and procedures. Organizations may consider tailoring insider threat awareness topics to the role (e.g., training for managers may be focused on specific changes in behavior of team members, while training for employees may be focused on more general observations).

Benefits:

Early detection and prevention: Educated employees can identify red flags like sudden changes in access attempts, financial behavior, or emotional state, potentially preventing malicious actions.

Reduced risk: By reporting suspicious activity, employees become a first line of defense, allowing organizations to take timely action and minimize potential damage.

Improved security culture: Training fosters a culture of security awareness where employees understand their role in protecting organizational information and assets.



Accountability:

Senior Management: Allocate resources: Securing funding and personnel for developing and delivering training programs. Promote security culture: Fostering a culture that prioritizes security awareness and encourages reporting suspicious behavior.

IT Security Team: Develop and deliver training: Creating engaging and informative training content tailored to different user groups. Maintain and update: Regularly reviewing and revising training materials to reflect evolving insider threat tactics.

System Owners: Identify and classify systems/data: Recognizing sensitive information and systems vulnerable to insider threats. Implement security controls: Enacting appropriate safeguards like access controls and data encryption to minimize insider threat impact.

Individual Users: Attend training: Actively participating in security awareness training sessions to gain knowledge about insider threats. Report suspicious activity: Alerting designated authorities about any concerning behaviors or activities that could indicate a potential insider threat.

Implementation:

Tailored training: Adapt content based on user roles and responsibilities. Managers should focus on recognizing behavioral changes, while general employees can learn about broader indicators.

Regular training: Conduct training periodically to reinforce knowledge and address evolving threats.

Multiple formats: Utilize engaging formats like interactive modules, simulations, or videos to enhance learning and retention.

Reporting channels: Establish clear and accessible reporting channels, including anonymous options, to encourage employees to report concerns without fear of retribution.



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About "3.2.3 Provide security aw...hreat" 🡃
Category:Cybersecurity Maturity Model
Family:Awareness Training (AC 3.2)
Type:Derived Security Requirements
#CybersecurityMaturityModel #DerivedSecurityRequirements

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