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3.3 AUDIT AND ACCOUNTABILITY

3.3.6 Cybersecurity State Awareness | NIST 800-171 control 3.3.6 improves decision-making by requiring organizations to understand their cybersecurity risks. This enhances accountability as it necessitates ongoing monitoring and awareness of threats. Implementation involves continuously monitoring systems, analyzing security information, and staying informed about cyber threats. This strengthens security by enabling proactive measures to address vulnerabilities and threats.

3.3 AUDIT AND ACCOUNTABILITY
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3.3 AUDIT AND ACCOUNTABILITY
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3.3.6 Cybersecurity State Awareness

By wnoble2005@gmail.com (William Noble) 📅 2024-03-20
NIST 800-171 control 3.3.6 improves decision-making by requiring organizations to understand their cybersecurity risks. This enhances accountability as it necessitates ongoing monitoring and awareness of threats. Implementation involves continuously monitoring systems, analyzing security information, and staying informed about cyber threats. This strengthens security by enabling proactive measures to address vulnerabilities and threats.



Audit record reduction is a process that manipulates collected audit information and organizes such information in a summary format that is more meaningful to analysts. Audit record reduction and report generation capabilities do not always emanate from the same system or organizational entities conducting auditing activities. Audit record reduction capability can include, for example, modern data mining techniques with advanced data filters to identify anomalous behavior in audit records. The report generation capability provided by the system can help generate customizable reports. Time ordering of audit records can be a significant issue if the granularity of the time stamp in the record is insufficient.

Benefits:

Enhanced decision-making: By streamlining massive amounts of audit data into clear reports, analysts gain valuable insights into security risks and trends, enabling better-informed decisions regarding resource allocation and security posture.

Improved incident detection and response: Reduced audit logs allow for faster identification of suspicious activities, facilitating a swifter and more effective response to potential cybersecurity incidents.

Optimized resource allocation: Prioritizing security efforts based on the risk intelligence gleaned from reports ensures resources are directed towards the areas that need them most, maximizing security effectiveness.

Accountability:

Senior Management: Sets the Tone: They establish cybersecurity policies and procedures, allocate resources for cybersecurity efforts, and hold individuals accountable for adhering to security protocols. This emphasizes their commitment to cybersecurity and its importance within the organization.

IT Security Team: Protects the Organization: They develop and implement security controls, monitor and analyze threats, respond to security incidents, and educate users on cybersecurity best practices. They act as the technical experts, safeguarding the organization's systems and data.

System Owners: Secures Their Systems: They are responsible for implementing and maintaining security controls specific to their systems. They also report security incidents and ensure system users understand their security responsibilities. This distributed ownership model ensures each system has a designated accountable party.



Individual Users: Practices Safe Habits: They are responsible for protecting their credentials, reporting suspicious activity, and following cybersecurity policies. This includes practicing good password hygiene, being cautious about email attachments and links, and being aware of social engineering tactics.

Implementation:

Utilize data mining techniques: Employ advanced filtering and analysis tools to extract significant information from raw audit logs, eliminating irrelevant details and focusing on critical security events.

Generate customizable reports: Implement reporting tools that allow security personnel to create reports tailored to their specific needs, enabling them to investigate and analyze security events efficiently.

Ensure data availability: Maintain the integrity of raw audit logs while providing on-demand access to reduced data for immediate review and investigation, facilitating prompt response to security incidents.

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About "3.3.6 Cybersecurity State...eness" 🡃
Category:Cybersecurity Maturity Model
Family:Audit and Accountability (AC 3.3)
Type:Derived Security Requirements
#CybersecurityMaturityModel #DerivedSecurityRequirements

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